• Fundamental and applied scientific research in region of radiation control and inspection;
• Attraction of financing of fundamental and applied scientific research in radiation control region at the expense of participation in federal, departmental and other grant programs, and also carry out economic contracts with business of real sector of economics;
• Presentation of research and design results on special places (conferences, exhibitions, symposiums, scientific and technical councils and so on) with Russian and international scopes;
• Publication of laboratory activity results in leading world thematic editions;
• Organization of international consortiums to execute works in problem branches;
• Execution of study and research works by students, execution graduation qualification tests, research for dissertation, carry out on base of RCSL RCI under leadership of laboratory workers;
• Other functions realization intra vires in correspond to purposes and jobs of RCSL RCI of NDT Institute.

Develoment and production of hardware and software for systems of betatron and digital radiography. The base activity directions of laboratory are: radiational introscopy, radiational albedo control, automation of radiational inspection results, dual-energy method for the high-energy X-ray sources.

• Development of combined methods, technologies and systems for radiation monitoring and inspection inspection;
• Improving the technical characteristics of the radiation sources (betatrons) for inspection systems based on new physical principles;
• Vizualization and image processing for radiation monitoring and cargo inspection;
• Demonstration and analysis of the latest technologies and experiments used in the field of cargo inspection based on the inspection system;
• Recruitment of promising young Russian, Chinese and other foreign experts and engineers to collaborate on technologies for safety inspection systems of goods in the laboratory;
• Creation of a training center for non-destructive testing and radiation safety by operating devices generating ionizing radiation.